Final answer:
Technology applies science to enhance human life, leading to advancements in various fields like agriculture and medicine, and solving real-world problems. It encompasses a broad range of tools and applications from traditional machinery to biotechnology.
Step-by-step explanation:
“Technology” is the application of science and/or natural resources to improve human life. This covers a broad range of applications, including the creation of tools and machinery that increase efficiency, improve crop yields in agriculture, and develop new medical treatments. Technology is essential in our daily lives, enabling advancements such as computing devices, from the early abacus to modern smartphones, as well as innovations in biotechnology that can lead to enhanced resistance to disease in crops and livestock. By solving real-world problems and meeting human needs, technology has played a pivotal role in expanding the carrying capacity of the environment and enriching our quality of life.