Final answer:
The Middle Passage was the harrowing ocean trip to America for enslaved Africans, marked by brutal conditions, high mortality, and the loss of freedom.
Step-by-step explanation:
For those Africans who were sold into slavery, the Middle Passage can be best described as the gruesome ocean voyage to America. This forced voyage across the Atlantic Ocean was part of the Atlantic Triangle Trade, representing the middle leg that saw enslaved Africans transported in harsh conditions to the Americas. The Middle Passage was characterized by overcrowding, deplorable hygienic conditions, inadequate provisions, and high mortality rates, where up to 12-13 percent of captives perished during the journey. Once in America, these captives would then be subjected to a lifetime of slavery on plantations and other labor-intensive enterprises.