Final answer:
The French word for "lounge" used for exhibits of artworks is Salon. The Salon was a prestigious and official exhibition held in Paris during the 18th and 19th centuries, where artists showcased their work. The Impressionists established their own exhibitions outside of the Salon due to rejection from its jury.
Step-by-step explanation:
The French word for "lounge" used for exhibits of artworks, including the famous ones "D'automne" and "Des Independants", is Salon (option b).
The Salon was a prestigious and official exhibition held in Paris during the 18th and 19th centuries. It was the primary way for artists to showcase their work and gain recognition.
The Impressionists, including Claude Monet and Edgar Degas, were among the artists who established their own exhibitions outside of the Salon due to rejection from its jury.