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Which of the following patients is the BEST candidate for oral glucose?

A) A conscious patient who is showing signs of hypoglycemia
B) An unconscious diabetic patient with a documented low blood sugar
C) A conscious diabetic patient suspected of being hyperglycemic
D) A semiconscious patient with signs and symptoms of low blood sugar

1 Answer

4 votes

Final answer:

A conscious patient displaying signs of hypoglycemia is the best candidate for oral glucose, as they can safely swallow and benefit from the rapid increase in blood sugar levels.

Step-by-step explanation:

The best candidate for oral glucose would be a conscious patient who is showing signs of hypoglycemia. Oral glucose is a fast-acting carbohydrate that can quickly raise blood sugar levels. It should only be given to patients who are conscious and able to swallow. Unconscious or semiconscious patients are at risk of aspiration and should not be given anything by mouth.

An unconscious diabetic patient with a documented low blood sugar might require intravenous glucose or an injection of glucagon. A conscious diabetic patient suspected of being hyperglycemic would not benefit from additional glucose, as this could exacerbate their condition. A semiconscious patient with signs and symptoms of low blood sugar also needs immediate medical care that could involve intravenous therapy, rather than oral glucose, due to the risk of choking or aspiration.

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