Final answer:
To determine at what interest rate the present worth of the two payment plans is equivalent, we need to compare the present value of each plan when the lump sum is 45% and when it is 55%.
Step-by-step explanation:
The present worth of the two payment plans can be calculated using the concept of present value. To find out at what interest rate the present worth of the two payment plans is equivalent, we need to compare the present value of each plan when the lump sum is 45% and when it is 55%. The present value of each plan can be calculated by discounting the future payments back to the present using the appropriate interest rate. By comparing the present values of the two plans, we can determine the interest rate at which they are equivalent.