Final answer:
Professionals, including IT workers, are characterized by education, ethics, and expertise. The industry transformation is driven by technological progress and demographic shifts, with ethical implications in data privacy and diversity. IT professionals adhere to ethical standards like those outlined by the IEEE-CS.
Step-by-step explanation:
Characteristics of a Professional
Professionals are distinguished from other kinds of workers by their significant education, adherence to ethical standards, and commitment to their field's body of knowledge. These traits are evident in IT workers who, through continual learning and application of their skills in areas such as programming and network management, demonstrate a high level of professionalism. Upholding the Software Engineering Code of Ethics reflects their professional responsibility.
Evolution of Professional Service Industry
The professional service industry is being transformed by factors such as the aging population, technological advancements, and increased competition. In IT, rapid technological evolution requires professionals to regularly update their skills to stay relevant. Moreover, the juxtaposition of secure, well-compensated jobs against the unpredictable gig economy highlights growing societal inequalities.
Relationships and Ethical Issues for IT Workers
IT workers must manage relationships with employers, clients, and potentially shareholders while navigating various ethical issues. Ethical concerns in IT can involve data privacy, projecting a professional image, and corporate responsibility. The declining number of women in IT signals a need for greater diversity and inclusion efforts, which are also ethical issues IT professionals may address.
Reference to the Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers Computer Society (IEEE-CS) and the adoption of the Software Engineering Code of Ethics and Professional Practice provide concrete examples of how IT workers subscribe to a professional code.