Final answer:
The nominal interest rate is calculated as the sum of the real interest rate and the inflation rate. Given a real interest rate of 4% and an inflation rate of 1%, the nominal interest rate would be 5%.
Step-by-step explanation:
If the real interest rate is 4%, and the inflation rate is 1%, then the nominal interest rate can be calculated using the formula:
Nominal Interest Rate = Real Interest Rate + Inflation Rate
Substituting the given values:
Nominal Interest Rate = 4% (Real Interest Rate) + 1% (Inflation Rate) = 5%
Therefore, the nominal interest rate is 5%.
The nominal interest rate is calculated as the sum of the real interest rate and the inflation rate. Given a real interest rate of 4% and an inflation rate of 1%, the nominal interest rate would be 5%.