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A hiker uses a tool on a smartphone to record the elevation during a hike. The hiker analyzes the data and uses the linear model y=-290 t represent the elevation, y, in feet, t hours after the start of the hike when t>=0.

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Final answer:

The hiker uses a linear model to represent the elevation during the hike.

Step-by-step explanation:

The subject of this question is Mathematics and the grade level is High School.

The hiker uses a linear model to represent the elevation during the hike. The linear model is y = -290t, where y represents the elevation in feet and t represents the time in hours since the start of the hike.

For example, if the hiker has been hiking for 3 hours, the elevation can be calculated by substituting t = 3 into the equation: y = -290(3) = -870 feet. Therefore, the hiker's elevation after 3 hours is -870 feet.

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