Final answer:
Blood pressure readings are taken frequently in a child with acute glomerulonephritis to monitor the effectiveness of treatment and assess the condition of the kidneys. It helps identify changes or fluctuations and allows for prompt intervention to prevent complications.
Step-by-step explanation:
The nurse can explain to the parents that blood pressure readings are taken frequently in a child hospitalized with acute glomerulonephritis to monitor the effectiveness of treatment and to assess the condition of the child's kidneys. Acute glomerulonephritis is a condition characterized by inflammation of the glomeruli, the tiny blood vessels in the kidneys. This inflammation can lead to increased blood pressure.
By monitoring blood pressure regularly, the healthcare team can identify any changes or fluctuations that may indicate worsening of the condition or the need for adjustments in treatment. It allows healthcare providers to intervene promptly to prevent further complications.
For example, if the child's blood pressure is consistently high, the healthcare team may need to adjust medication dosages or introduce additional interventions to control the blood pressure and reduce the strain on the kidneys. Overall, frequent blood pressure readings are essential for monitoring and managing the child's condition during hospitalization.