Final answer:
To become a masters-level counselor/therapist usually takes 2-3 years after a bachelor's, and to become a clinical/counseling psychologist typically takes an additional 5-6 years of graduate study plus licensure. For teaching at a 4-year college, a PhD in psychology is usually required.
Step-by-step explanation:
To become a masters-level counselor/therapist, it typically requires completing a 2-3 year master's degree program after earning a bachelor's degree. In terms of becoming a licensed clinical or counseling psychologist, the process usually involves an additional 5-6 years of graduate study to obtain a doctoral degree (PhD or PsyD), potentially followed by postdoctoral work, depending on state requirements. Finally, individuals must pass a licensure exam to practice as licensed psychologists. These professionals can work in a variety of settings, from private practice to hospitals. Additionally, those aiming to become a psychology professor at a 4-year college would generally need a PhD in psychology, while teaching at some 2-year colleges may only require a master's degree.