Final answer:
The interactions between the Powhatan people and English settlers were marked by conflict, resulting in the Anglo-Powhatan Wars. The English brought diseases, occupied native territory, and sought to enslave or kill the Powhatan. The wars ended with the English annihilating Powhatan villages and forcing them to acknowledge King Charles I as their sovereign.
Step-by-step explanation:
The interactions between the Powhatan people and English settlers were complex and often marked by conflict. Initially, the Powhatan made friendly gestures to the settlers, such as trading food and introducing them to tobacco. However, the English also brought diseases, occupied native territory, and sought to enslave or kill the Powhatan. These tensions led to a series of wars known as the Anglo-Powhatan Wars, which lasted for nearly forty years. The wars resulted from the English intruding onto Powhatan land, insulting the Powhatan, and refusing to follow cultural protocols. The Powhatan retaliated with attacks, and ultimately, the English responded by annihilating Powhatan villages and forcing the Powhatan to acknowledge King Charles I as their sovereign.