Question

If a male client experienced a cerebrovascular accident (CVA) that damaged the hypothalamus, the nurse would anticipate that the client has problems with:

A. Body temperature control
B. Balance and equilibrium
C. Visual acuity
D. Thinking and reasoning

Answer 1

Damage to the hypothalamus from a cerebrovascular accident can lead to problems with body temperature control, as the hypothalamus is critical for maintaining homeostatic temperature through various reflexive processes.

Step-by-step explanation:

If a male client experienced a cerebrovascular accident (CVA) that damaged the hypothalamus, the nurse would anticipate that the client has problems with body temperature control. The hypothalamus plays a crucial role in regulating the body's temperature by maintaining the set point for body temperature through reflexes that cause vasodilation or vasoconstriction and shivering or sweating, under the direction of the sympathetic nervous system. Damage to this area can result in a loss of the body's ability to maintain homeostatic temperature, leading to issues such as hyperthermia or hypothermia.