Question

What is the developmental task of Eric Erickson's second stage of psychosexual development, in which a sense of independence in many task develops?

A. autonomy vs. shame/doubt
B. industry vs. inferiority
C. integrity vs. despair
D. trust vs. mistrust

Answer 1

Erik Erikson's second stage of psychosexual development focuses on the developmental task of autonomy vs. shame/doubt, where toddlers assert their independence.

Step-by-step explanation:

The developmental task of Erik Erikson's second stage of psychosexual development, where a sense of independence in many tasks develops, is autonomy vs. shame/doubt. During this stage, toddlers (ages 1-3 years) begin to explore their world and assert their independence. This is often referred to as the "me do it" stage. If toddlers are encouraged and given the opportunity to act on their environment, they develop a sense of autonomy. However, if they are overly controlled or not allowed to assert their independence, they may begin to doubt their abilities, potentially leading to feelings of shame and doubt in their capabilities.