Final answer:
The mass of the body is calculated by dividing the given momentum (10 kg × m/s) by the velocity (20 m/s), resulting in a mass of 0.5 kg.
Step-by-step explanation:
To calculate the mass of a body given its momentum and velocity, we use the formula momentum = mass × velocity. Rearranging this equation to solve for mass, we get mass = momentum/velocity.
In this specific question, the momentum of the body is given as 10 kg × m/s, and the velocity is 20 m/s. Therefore, mass = 10 kg × m/s / 20 m/s = 0.5 kg.
Thus, the mass of the body is 0.5 kg when it is traveling at 20 m/s, and its momentum is 10 kg × m/s.