Final answer:
In Texas, an insurance adjuster is required to pay out a personal injury claim within five business days after a settlement agreement, subject to penalties if delayed without reasonable cause.
Step-by-step explanation:
In Texas, once a settlement has been agreed upon in a personal injury case, the insurance adjuster has a specific timeframe to pay out the claim. According to the Texas Insurance Code, insurers are typically required to send payment within five business days after the agreement is reached. If the insurance company fails to pay the settlement within these five days without a reasonable explanation, they may be subject to penalties, including additional damages as provided by the Texas Prompt Payment Act.