Final answer:
Adolescents tend to emphasize peer influence over parental guidance when making decisions, particularly in social situations. However, the type of dilemma affects whether they may seek parental advice or align with peer group values.
Step-by-step explanation:
When making decisions, adolescents are likely to emphasize peer influence over parental guidance. During the psychosocial development phase of adolescence, individuals are refining their sense of self and identity. Pulling away from parents and towards peer groups is a natural part of this process. Adolescents may align their values and actions with their peers as they seek acceptance and develop a stronger sense of personal identity. However, significant decisions regarding moral and ethical values are still heavily influenced by parental guidance and the foundational relationships cultivated throughout childhood.
Adolescents may listen more to peer groups when faced with choices that pertain to social situations or where the social rewards seem high. Conversely, for decisions that are more personal, long-term, or involve core values, adolescents may rely more on parental input. The type of dilemma plays a crucial role in determining whether an adolescent leans towards their parents' advice or their peers' influence.