Final answer:
Domestic abuse battery is an aspect of intimate partner violence (IPV) and includes a range of abusive behaviors from physical to technological violence, disproportionately affecting women. The consequences are severe, impacting mental health and employment.
Step-by-step explanation:
Domestic abuse battery is often understood within the broader context of intimate partner violence (IPV), which is a pervasive issue in society. IPV is not limited to physical assaults like punching and kicking but also encompasses sexual violence, emotional abuse, and increasingly, technological violence such as cyber aggression. While both men and women can be victims of IPV, it is disproportionately experienced by women, with studies indicating that one in four women has been the victim of IPV in her lifetime. This violence generally takes place in the privacy of the home and may involve substance abuse, although substances do not cause IPV but may lower inhibitions. The effects of IPV are devastating and far-reaching, contributing to issues such as unemployment and mental health problems like major depression among victims.