Question

An intervention study designed to improve family communication and cohesion between parents and their sons (Brody et al., 2009) revealed that the sons' DNA was important to the outcome. Which of the following was a finding from the study?

A. The intervention had an impact on boys with a long allele of the 5-HTTLPR gene.
B. The intervention had an impact on boys with a short allele of the 5-HTTLPR gene.
C. The control experience had an impact on boys with a long allele of the 5-HTTLPR gene.
D. The control experience had an impact on boys with a short allele of the 5-HTTLPR gene.

Answer 1

The study by Brody et al. (2009) found that an intervention designed to improve family communication had an impact on boys with a long allele of the 5-HTTLPR gene, indicating the interplay of genetics and environmental interventions.

Step-by-step explanation:

An intervention study that aimed to improve family communication and cohesion between parents and their sons found that genetic factors play a role in how individuals respond to their environment. Specifically, the serotonin transporter gene (5-HTTLPR) was examined in this context. The study referenced, Brody et al. (2009), revealed that the intervention had an impact on boys with a long allele of the 5-HTTLPR gene. This finding echoes similar research that explores the gene-environment interaction, suggesting that certain genetic makeups can influence the effectiveness of psychological and social interventions.