Final answer:
The statement that it takes less solar energy to heat up water than the same amount of land is false; water's high specific heat capacity means it requires more energy for the same temperature increase.
Step-by-step explanation:
It is false that it takes less solar energy (sunlight) to heat up water than it does the same amount of land. In reality, water has a higher specific heat capacity than land, which means it takes more energy to raise the temperature of a given amount of water by one degree than it does for the same amount of land. This high specific heat capacity explains why coastal regions tend to have more moderate climates, as large bodies of water absorb and release heat more slowly than land.
Furthermore, due to water's ability to absorb large quantities of heat, it is utilized as a coolant in various machinery and plays a critical role in the temperature regulation of warm-blooded animals. These characteristics underline the importance of water in maintaining climatic and biological stability.