Question

Which of the following scales is commonly used to assess content-responsiveness, specifically focusing on underreporting in psychological evaluations?

A) 1) Honesty Scale, 2) Sincerity Index, 3) Validity Indicator, 4) Concealment Quotient

B) 1) Truthfulness Scale, 2) Genuineness Index, 3) Credibility Indicator, 4) Faking Bad Quotient

C) 1) Lie Scale, 2) Faking Good Index, 3) Social Desirability Indicator, 4) Dissimulation Quotient

D) 1) Untruthfulness Scale, 2) Insincerity Index, 3) Falsification Indicator, 4) Exaggeration Quotient

Answer 1

The scale commonly used to assess content-responsiveness and focus on underreporting in psychological evaluations is C) 1) Lie Scale. It is part of the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI) and helps identify if an individual is 'faking good' or presenting themselves as overly virtuous to appear healthier.

Step-by-step explanation:

In psychological evaluations, specifically those assessing personality traits through self-report inventories, it is crucial to have means to ascertain the truthfulness of the responses given by the participants. This is where various scales for detecting underreporting and social desirability biases come into play. The correct answer to the question of which scale is commonly used to assess content-responsiveness, focusing on underreporting, is C) 1) Lie Scale, 2) Faking Good Index, 3) Social Desirability Indicator, 4) Dissimulation Quotient. The Lie Scale is a component of the widely-used Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI).

The Lie Scale includes items that determine if an examinee is 'faking good'—that is, presenting themselves as psychologically healthier than they actually are. An affirmation of implausibly virtuous statements, such as 'I have never told a lie,' might indicate that a person is attempting to underreport psychological issues. The MMPI also has a Faking Good Index and a Social Desirability Indicator to assess similar biases.