Final answer:
The student's statement is an example of normative economic analysis, which includes subjective views on what economic policies should be enacted. The neoclassical perspective would recommend governmental policy adjustments to lower the natural rate of unemployment by reevaluating labor laws and welfare programs.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement you've presented, "I think that the government should change their policy on jobs because the unemployment rate is too high," is an example of normative economic analysis. This type of analysis involves value judgments about what the economy should be like or what particular policy actions should be recommended. It contrasts with positive economic analysis, which focuses on factual descriptions and theories about how the economy works without asserting whether the outcomes are good or bad.
In terms of government policy and unemployment, the neoclassical view suggests that the government should adjust public policy to reduce the natural rate of unemployment. This could entail redesigning unemployment and welfare programs to support individuals while encouraging them to seek employment. Moreover, governments might need to look into laws or regulations that unduly discourage the supply of labor or that make it challenging for businesses to grow, as these can also affect the unemployment rate.