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HELP STUCK IN PHYSICS 100PTS!!!

A small piece of putty of mass 27 g and
negligible size has a speed of 2.2 m/s. It makes
a collision with a rod of length 5 cm and mass
78 g (initially at rest) such that the putty hits
the very end of the rod. The putty sticks to
the end of the rod and spins around after the
collision; the putty-rod center of mass CM has
a linear velocity v and an angular velocity ω
about the CM.
(a)What is the angular momentum of the system relative to the CM after the collision?
The rod has a moment of inertia equal to (1/12)MR^2
about its center of mass; consider
the piece of putty as a point mass. Assume
the collision takes place in outer space where
there is no gravitational field and no friction.
Answer in units of kg · m2
/s.
(b)What is the system’s angular speed about the
CM after the collision?
Answer in units of rad/s.
please help I'm so confused :(

HELP STUCK IN PHYSICS 100PTS!!! A small piece of putty of mass 27 g and negligible-example-1
User Matt Haberland
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1 Answer

15 votes
15 votes

Assume: This collision takes place in outer space where there is no gravitational field and no friction. A small piece of putty of mass 31 g and negligible size has a speed of 2.5 m/s. It makes a collision with a rod of length 3 cm and mass 83 g (initially at rest) such that the putty hits the very end of the rod. The putty sticks to the end of the rod and spins around after the collision. After the collisions the center-of-mass has a linear velocity V and an angular velocity ω about the center-of-mass “+ cm”. What is the velocity V of the center-of-mass of the system after the collision? Answer in units of m/s. Icm = 1/12 MR^2 Ipm = MR^2 The Attempt at a Solution First I said that that the moment of inertia for the system is I=1/12(M+m)R^2 ("M" being the mass of the rod and "m" being the mass of the putty) Then using conservation of angular momentum i got: mR^2w = (R^2/12)(M+m)w substituting the respect v's (and Rs) in for w i got: mv1R = (R/12)(M+m)v2 then v2 = 12mv1/(M+m) plugging in my numbers i got [12(31)(2.5)]/[(31+83)] = 8.16 m/s

User RyanLiu
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2.9k points