Question

Describe the 5 steps during lytic replication of bacteriophages.

Answer 1

The 5 steps during lytic replication of bacteriophages are attachment, entry or penetration, biosynthesis, maturation, and release.

Step-by-step explanation:

The 5 steps during lytic replication of bacteriophages are as follows:

1. Attachment: The phage interacts with specific bacterial surface receptors.
2. Entry or Penetration: The phage injects its viral genome through the cell wall and membrane.
3. Biosynthesis: The viral components are synthesized, including capsomeres, sheath, base plates, tail fibers, and viral enzymes.
4. Maturation: New virions are created.
5. Release: Mature viruses burst out of the host cell through lysis.