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"Epidermal growth factor stimulates __________.

A mitosis
B glandular secretion
C growth
D Epidermal growth factor stimulates all of these processes."

1 Answer

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Final answer:

Epidermal Growth Factor (EGF) stimulates cell growth, mitosis, and glandular secretion, meaning it influences all these processes when it interacts with its receptor EGFR.

Step-by-step explanation:

The student's question pertains to the function of Epidermal Growth Factor (EGF), which is known for its role in stimulating various cellular processes. EGF, when it binds to its receptor EGFR (a receptor tyrosine kinase), initiates a cascade of downstream events that lead to cell growth, mitosis, and tissue repair, among other functions. Moreover, the EGF-EGFR interaction is significant in wound healing and can influence glandular secretion. It is essential to understand that this factor has a broad spectrum of activities in different tissues and is not limited to a single function.

In the context provided, which relates to EGF's role in various biological processes, the correct choice that encompasses all EGF's known functions would be that Epidermal Growth Factor stimulates all of these processes. This includes not only mitotic cell division and growth but also the secretion functions that are crucial in certain glandular cells. Therefore, the answer encapsulates the multifaceted roles that EGF plays in cellular activity and tissue dynamics.

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