Question

The 15th Amendment

a. abolished slavery
b. provides dual citizenship of the state and the U.S.
c. gave all blacks the right to vote
d. gave black men the right to vote
e. gave women the right to vote

Answer 1

The 15th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution granted black males the right to vote and was ratified in 1870 as part of the Reconstruction amendments. However, it did not include voting rights for women or Native Americans, and implementation was obstructed for decades by discriminatory practices.

Step-by-step explanation:

The 15th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution

The 15th Amendment, ratified in 1870, states, "The right of citizens of the United States to vote shall not be denied or abridged by the United States or by any State on account of race, color, or previous condition of servitude." This amendment aimed to protect the voting rights of African American men following the Civil War and was the final installment of the Reconstruction amendments which included the 13th and 14th amendments. While it granted black males the right to vote, it did not extend this right to women of any race or to Native Americans.

Despite its promise, the effectiveness of the 15th Amendment was undermined for many years. African Americans faced significant barriers such as literacy tests, poll taxes, and other discriminatory practices, particularly in the South. This limited their access to voting until the mid-20th century Civil Rights Movement, which sought to enforce their constitutional rights fully.