Final answer:
Cash sufficiency for paying dividends to Microsoft stockholders depends on the company's financial health and profitability, which determines if they can pay dividends without affecting financial stability.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question of whether cash is sufficient to pay dividends to Microsoft stockholders is a matter related to company finance, which can be explored under the category of Business at the College level. When a firm issues stock, it acknowledges that investors anticipate a rate of return. This return can be delivered in two primary forms: through dividends or capital gains (the increase in stock value over time). To determine if cash is sufficient for dividends, a company evaluates its financial health, profitability, and existing cash reserves. Microsoft would typically announce dividends based on its financial statements, which indicate whether the company has enough cash or liquidity to meet dividend payments without compromising its financial stability.