Answer:
Part A:
To solve for x, we can set the measures of the vertical angles equal to each other and solve the resulting equation.
Given:
m∠ABC = (7x + 7)°
m∠DBE = (8x − 4)°
Since angles ABC and DBE are vertical angles, they have equal measures. Therefore, we can set up the equation:
7x + 7 = 8x - 4
Now, let's solve for x:
7x - 8x = -4 - 7
-x = -11
x = 11
So, x equals 11.
Part B:
Vertical angles are always congruent, meaning they have the same measure. However, the term "supplementary angles" refers to a pair of angles whose measures add up to 180 degrees.
Since vertical angles have equal measures, they are not always supplementary angles unless their measures add up to 180 degrees. In this case, we have:
m∠ABC = (7x + 7)° = (7(11) + 7)° = 84°
m∠DBE = (8x − 4)° = (8(11) − 4)° = 84°
Since the measures of both angles are 84 degrees, they are congruent but not supplementary.
Therefore, the vertical angles in this scenario are not supplementary angles.
Step-by-step explanation: