Aspirin therapy is used post-myocardial infarction or after a stroke to prevent recurrence but is contraindicated for those with major bleeding problems. It acts as an anticoagulant by inhibiting platelets. Consulting a physician before starting aspirin is crucial due to potential serious side effects, like increased ulcer risk and excessive bleeding before surgery.
Aspirin therapy has been used after a myocardial infarction or recurrent stroke to reduce the risk of recurrence. Aspirin is contraindicated for anyone with major bleeding problems.
As an anticoagulant, aspirin (acetylsalicylic acid) is known for its efficiency in inhibiting the aggregation of platelets, making it a common preventive measure for those at risk for cardiovascular disease. Physicians often recommend a low dose of aspirin on a daily basis as a preventive measure against heart attacks or strokes for high-risk patients, including men older than 90, postmenopausal women, and younger individuals with risk factors such as hypertension, diabetes, or smoking.
However, aspirin can also lead to serious side effects such as an increased risk of ulcers and should not be taken for 10-14 days before surgery to avoid excessive bleeding. People who experience easy bruising or have conditions that cause bleeding should avoid aspirin, and it's advised to consult a physician before beginning any aspirin regimen.