Final answer:
The gonadotropic hormone from the provided options is Follicle-Stimulating Hormone (FSH), which regulates reproductive processes in the gonads.
Step-by-step explanation:
The gonadotropic hormone among the options provided is c. Follicle-Stimulating Hormone (FSH). Gonadotropic hormones are responsible for regulating the reproductive processes and the function of the gonads (ovaries in females and testes in males). Follicle-Stimulating Hormone, along with Luteinizing Hormone (LH), plays a key role in controlling the reproductive system. FSH, specifically, stimulates the growth of ovarian follicles in women and the production of sperm in men.
Adrenocorticotropic Hormone (ACTH) stimulates the adrenal cortex to secrete corticosteroid hormones. Melanocyte-Stimulating Hormone (MSH) is involved in pigment control and Thyrotropin, also known as Thyroid-Stimulating Hormone (TSH), stimulates the thyroid gland. Therefore, these hormones are not classified as gonadotropic hormones.
It is crucial to note that gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) from the hypothalamus stimulates the production of FSH and LH, which then act on the gonads. The cascade starts with GnRH, which leads to the release of FSH and LH, and ultimately to the regulation of the reproductive hormones within the gonads.