Question

A nurse is preparing to assess a 3-year-old child. What communication technique should the nurse use for this child?

a.Focus communication on child.
b.Explain experiences of others to child.
c.Use easy analogies when possible.
d.Assure child that communication is private.

Answer 1

The best communication technique for a nurse assessing a 3-year-old child is to focus on the child, using simple language and drawing on everyday routines for engagement.

Step-by-step explanation:

The communication technique that a nurse should use when preparing to assess a 3-year-old child is to focus communication on the child. At this developmental stage, they understand and use simple sentences, ask questions, and are developing their theory of mind, which includes recognizing that others have thoughts and feelings different from their own. Hence, talking directly to them in a way that is relatable to their experiences and immediate world is important. It is also beneficial to incorporate aspects of their daily routines into conversations, as this can help them relate and understand better.

Additionally, using everyday habitual information as a conversation starter is effective. For instance, asking the child if they have washed their hands or if they've finished a particular task can engage them in communication. The nurse should use language and concepts that are age-appropriate, avoiding complex analogies or ensuring privacy, which might be more applicable for older children or adults.