Final answer:
The scales that do not generally use numbers within the response are the Stapel scale, nominal scale, and semantic differential scale.
Step-by-step explanation:
The scales that do not generally use numbers within the response are the Stapel scale, nominal scale, and semantic differential scale.
The Stapel scale is a type of survey scale that uses numerical values (ranging from -5 to +5) but does not use specific numbers within the response options.
The nominal scale is a measurement scale that categorizes data into distinct categories or groups with no numerical value assigned. Examples of nominal scale data include smartphone brands and the colors of crayons in a box.
The semantic differential scale is a rating scale that measures the meaning of a concept or object using opposite adjectives at each end. It does not use numerical values within the response options.