Final answer:
To find the distance from point A (6, -2) to the line y = -4x, rearrange the line's equation into standard form and apply the distance formula. The calculation yields approximately 5.3 units as the distance.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the distance from point A to the line y = -4x, we need to use the formula for the perpendicular distance from a point to a line. The formula for the distance d from a point (x1, y1) to a line Ax + By + C = 0 is:
d = |Ax1 + By1 + C| / √(A2 + B2)
First, we need to rearrange the equation of the given line into the standard form:
y + 4x = 0 (where A = 4, B = 1, and C = 0)
Now we can plug in the point A(6, -2) and coefficients into the distance formula:
d = |4*6 + 1*(-2) + 0| / √(42 + 12)
d = |24 - 2| / √(16 + 1)
d = 22 / √17
d ≈ 5.3
Therefore, the distance from point A to the line y = -4x is approximately 5.3 units.