Final answer:
Peace is important because it helps in reducing armaments, promoting free trade, endorsing national self-determination, and creating international bodies for dispute mediation, all key to developing a stable and just world order as exemplified by President Woodrow Wilson's Fourteen Points.
Step-by-step explanation:
The importance of peace is multifaceted and extends into various aspects of national and international life. To understand its significance, we can look to historical examples such as President Woodrow Wilson's Fourteen Points, which were principles intended to promote peace following World War I. Four key points highlighting the importance of peace include:
- Reduction of armaments to prevent nations from being in a position to commit acts of aggression, exemplifying the principle of freedom from fear.
- Promotion of free trade and open markets, facilitating economic stability and reducing the likelihood of conflict over resources.
- Endorsement of national self-determination, allowing peoples to govern themselves and reducing the tensions that come from imperialist domination.
- Creation of international bodies like the League of Nations (and later on, the United Nations), to mediate disputes and prevent wars through diplomacy and collective security measures.
These points underscore the philosophy that peace is not solely the absence of war but involves active efforts to create a stable and just world order. President Wilson's vision, although not fully realized in his time, laid the groundwork for contemporary efforts toward maintaining global peace and highlights peace's role in achieving long-term international harmony