Final answer:
States had the right to regulate abortion laws before the 2022 overturn of Roe v. Wade, with restrictions typically limited to cases endangering the life of the pregnant person. The Supreme Court's decision in 1973 established a framework for abortion laws based on viability and pregnancy stage.
Step-by-step explanation:
Prior to the 2022 overturn of the 1973 ruling in Roe vs. Wade, states had the right to make abortion laws that regulated the conditions under which abortions could be performed after the first trimester.
Before Roe v. Wade, abortion was largely illegal in the United States, with some states allowing it only in cases where the life of the pregnant person was in danger. The Supreme Court's decision in Roe v. Wade established a framework for abortion laws based on the fetus's viability and the stage of pregnancy, allowing for fewer restrictions during the first trimester.