Question

What is used to protect businesses and individual users from internet-based risks?

1) Firewall
2) Antivirus software
3) Encryption
4) All of the above

Answer 1

To protect against internet-based risks, individuals and businesses should use firewalls, antivirus software, and encryption, in addition to practicing safe online habits and implementing strong authentication measures such as two-factor authentication.

Step-by-step explanation:

Protection Measures Against Internet-based Risks

To protect businesses and individual users from internet-based risks, several measures can be taken: firewalls, antivirus software, and encryption. These tools collectively ensure the security of digital information. A firewall acts as a gatekeeper, controlling inbound and outbound traffic to block unauthorized access. Antivirus software protects against malware by detecting and removing malicious software. Encryption secures data by converting it into unreadable code for anyone without the decryption key. Additional measures include using two-factor authentication, setting strong passwords, protecting credit and debit cards, guarding mailboxes, practicing safe internet habits, and notifying banks of personal information changes to combat risks like identity theft and phishing.

Indeed, the ever-growing presence online necessitates a comprehensive approach to cyberspace safety, including both preventive mechanisms like the ones mentioned and regular education on potential scams and evolving risks, which further solidify online privacy and security

Answer 2

All of the above are used to protect businesses and individual users from internet-based risks. Option 4 is correct.

Step-by-step explanation:

Firewalls, antivirus software, and encryption are crucial tools in safeguarding against various online threats. Firewalls act as barriers between a trusted internal network and untrusted external networks, monitoring and controlling incoming and outgoing traffic. Antivirus software detects, prevents, and removes malicious software like viruses, worms, and Trojans. Encryption secures sensitive data by converting it into a code that can only be accessed with the appropriate decryption key.

These tools work synergistically to fortify cybersecurity measures, each addressing different aspects of potential risks. Firewalls prevent unauthorized access, antivirus software combats malware threats, and encryption secures data confidentiality. Combining these defenses creates a robust shield against cyberattacks, ensuring the safety of both personal and business information in an increasingly interconnected digital landscape.

The correct answer: All of the above (Option 4)