Final answer:
To solve the given system of equations by substitution, substitute y = 3x into the first equation and solve for x, then plug that x value back into the second equation to find y. The solution is x = 1 and y = 3.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question involves solving a system of equations by substitution. We have two equations:
First, we'll substitute the second equation into the first to solve for x:
- Substitute y = 3x into 4x - 9y = -23:
- 4x - 9(3x) = -23
- 4x - 27x = -23
- -23x = -23
- x = 1
Next, plug x back into the second equation to find y:
- y = 3(1)
- y = 3
The solution to the system of equations is x = 1 and y = 3, which represents the point where the lines would intersect on a graph.