Question

Which American psychologist developed the bioecological perspective, which involves five interlocking contextual systems ranging from the most intimate to the most distant?

1. Erikson
2.Piaget
3. Kolberg
4. Urie Bronfenbrenner

Answer 1

Urie Bronfenbrenner developed the bioecological perspective known as Bronfenbrenner's ecological systems theory, which describes five interlocking contextual systems influencing human development.

Step-by-step explanation:

The American psychologist who developed the bioecological perspective, which consists of five contextual systems ranging from the most intimate to the most distant, is Urie Bronfenbrenner. This model, known as Bronfenbrenner's ecological systems theory, suggests that a person's development is influenced by various layers of the environment, including the microsystem, mesosystem, exosystem, macrosystem, and chronosystem. Each system contains roles, norms, and rules that can powerfully shape development.

Bronfenbrenner's ecological systems theory significantly differs from the theories of Erik Erikson, who is known for his eight stages of psychosocial development; Jean Piaget, known for his theory of cognitive development; and Lawrence Kohlberg, who focused on moral development.