Final answer:
Cognitive-behavioral therapies are designed to treat fears and negative emotional responses by introducing clients to situations that contribute to these problems. This therapy focuses on changing negative thought patterns and behaviors.
Step-by-step explanation:
Cognitive-behavioral therapies are designed to treat fears and other negative emotional responses by introducing clients, under carefully controlled conditions, to situations that contribute to such problems. This type of therapy focuses on identifying and changing negative thought patterns and behaviors that contribute to anxiety and fear. For example, a therapist may use exposure therapy to gradually expose a client to their fear, such as through gradual exposure to heights for someone with a fear of heights.