Final answer:
To effectively engage a small audience, one should establish eye contact with every listener but avoid prolonged staring. Balancing eye contact with attentive body language fosters a connection and enhances communication.
Step-by-step explanation:
When speaking to a small audience, it is generally a good practice to establish eye contact with every listener. Doing so indicates that you are engaged and alert, and it helps build a connection between you and your audience. However, it is recommended not to stare or maintain constant eye contact for overly long periods as it might be perceived as aggressive or uncomfortable. Instead, aim for a balance where eye contact is maintained just enough to show interest and credibility without becoming intense or unsettling. Body language is also an essential aspect of effective communication. Avoiding actions that might suggest boredom or aggression, such as crossing arms or excessive fidgeting, is crucial. Additionally, remember to interpret the nonverbal responses of the audience, such as whether they are smiling, making eye contact, or showing signs of distraction, to gauge how well your speech is being received and to adjust accordingly.