Final answer:
Mary's savings show a proportional relationship because the values fall on a line passing through the origin, the ratio of total savings to months is constant, and multiplying the number of months by $20 gives the total savings. Statements A, B, and D support the proportional relationship.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question at hand involves understanding whether Mary's savings for college expenses show a proportional relationship. Let's address the statements given:
A. If graphed on the coordinate plane, the values in the table fall on a line that passes through the origin. This suggests that there is a direct proportional relationship between the number of months and the total amount saved, as a proportional relationship graph passes through the origin (0,0).
B. The table of values of the ratios, total amount of savings to number per months, are equivalent. This is a key feature of proportional relationships; the ratio or rate remains constant.
D. A constant value of $20 can be multiplied by the number of months to find the amount in the account. This implies Mary saves $20 every month, which again points to a proportional relationship as there is a constant rate of change.
Options A, B, and D are correct and support that Mary's savings follow a proportional relationship. Statement C is a duplicate of Statement D and E is incorrect as it does not specify a consistent monthly amount, nor is it relevant to the proportional relationship criteria.