Answer: The original draft of the Declaration of Independence underwent several alterations before its final version was adopted. Here are some key alterations that took place: 1. Removal of references to slavery: The original draft written by Thomas Jefferson included strong criticisms of slavery. However, to gain the support of Southern states, these references were removed to appease the delegates from those states. 2. Changes to the wording: The wording of certain sections underwent revisions to clarify the intentions and make the language more concise. For example, some phrases were modified to better convey the ideas of equality, natural rights, and independence. 3. Removal of personal attacks: The initial draft contained harsh criticisms of King George III. However, these personal attacks were deemed unnecessary and were removed in subsequent revisions to maintain a more diplomatic tone. 4. Deletion of certain grievances: The initial draft listed numerous grievances against the British government. However, some of these grievances were considered too specific or irrelevant to the overall message and were therefore removed. 5. Addition of signatures: The final alteration to the draft was the inclusion of signatures from delegates who supported the document. This was an important step in officially endorsing the Declaration of Independence. It is important to note that these alterations were made through a collaborative effort by the Continental Congress, with input from various delegates. The final version of the Declaration of Independence was a product of compromise and negotiation to ensure its acceptance by all colonies.
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