Final answer:
A capital budget identifies costs for major equipment, new facilities, and other significant investments.
Step-by-step explanation:
The type of budget that identifies costs for major equipment, new facilities, and other significant investments is the Capital budget. A capital budget is a financial plan that outlines the expenditure on long-term assets and investments. It focuses on acquiring resources that will have a lasting impact on the organization, such as purchasing heavy machinery, constructing new buildings, or investing in research and development.