Final answer:
Nepal's constitution was promulgated without the involvement of the king on 3rd Ashoj 2072 due to mass protests and a Maoist movement, marking a shift from a monarchy to a federal democratic republic aligned with the principle that legitimate political power comes from the consent of the governed.
Step-by-step explanation:
Nepal promulgated its constitution without the involvement of the king for the first time on 3rd Ashoj 2072, reflecting a significant shift in the country's governance structure. This change was a result of a long process of political struggle, including frequent protests, civil unrest, and a Maoist Communist movement that eventually led to a peace accord and the establishment of a federal democratic republic. The first president of Nepal was sworn into office in 2008, marking the end of a monarchy that had seen decreasing legitimacy and the rising demands of the people for a more democratic system. As such, the content loaded with Nepal's historical moment showed the influence of democratic values that took precedence over limited people in power to shape the country's future.
The successful enactment of the constitution represents an adherence to the Enlightenment principle that political legitimacy is derived from the consent of the governed. This principle has been central to the success of democracies around the world, including the United States, where it was echoed in the first line of its Constitution, "We the People." The moral underpinnings of such shifts in governance show that the realization of human rights and democratic values can be achieved even in nations with deeply entrenched monarchies and prove to be an inspiring example for other nations looking to transition to a democratic framework.