Final answer:
The best solution for creating less pollution and protecting habitats is for governments to pass laws limiting pollution (Answer D). Individuals also have a role by supporting sustainable practices and making eco-friendly choices, like recycling and reducing their carbon footprints through daily actions.
Step-by-step explanation:
Among the answer choices provided, option D, which suggests that governments could pass laws that make it illegal to pollute too much, demonstrates how people could create less pollution and protect the habitats of animals and plants. Laws that limit pollution and encourage practices like reducing, reusing, and recycling can effectively decrease the amount of waste that harms ecosystems. Moreover, individuals can influence environmental change by supporting leaders and companies committed to sustainable practices and eco-friendly policies.
Recycling is an important aspect of reducing environmental contamination from various materials such as plastics and glass. By adopting recycling policies and choosing eco-friendly options, the negative impact on habitats can be mitigated, thus supporting the well-being of species that rely on those habitats. Encouraging minor adjustments like favoring walking over driving can also play a significant role in curbing one's overall carbon footprint.
It is crucial to understand that the exponential increase in human population leads to increased waste. Without proper management and reduction of this waste, there is a corresponding decrease in habitats, which negatively affects animal and plant populations. On the other hand, increasing habitats could foster the growth of these populations, so it is imperative to find a balance and enact solutions that preserve the environment for the long term.