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A nurse is reinforcing teaching to a patient who is prescribed diazepam for anxiety. Which of the following statements indicates that the patient understands the teaching?

1) The patient states that they will take the medication as needed
2) The patient asks about potential side effects of the medication
3) The patient expresses concern about potential drug interactions
4) The patient demonstrates the correct technique for taking the medication

1 Answer

1 vote

Final answer:

A patient understanding their diazepam prescription for anxiety would likely express concern about potential drug interactions, showing awareness of risks and adherence to a safe medication regimen.

Step-by-step explanation:

A patient who understands the teaching about being prescribed diazepam for anxiety would likely make a statement that reflects accurate knowledge of how to use the medication safely and effectively. Diazepam falls under the class of medications known as benzodiazepines, which are used to treat the symptoms of anxiety, including panic attacks, fear, and worry, as well as having applications as sedatives, hypnotics, anticonvulsants, muscle relaxants, and in alcohol withdrawal management.

One appropriate response a patient who understands their diazepam prescription might give could be acknowledging that this medication should not be taken on an "as needed" basis because it is long-acting and designed for regular use to manage symptoms over a longer period, instead of short-acting benzodiazepines or beta-blockers which could be taken as needed. The patient might also show awareness of the potential side effects, such as sedation and decreased anxiety, but also risks like tolerance, dependence, and withdrawal.

A patient demonstrating understanding might also express concerns about drug interactions, especially because benzodiazepines can have significant interactions with other medications. Lastly, although not directly related to understanding the prescription information, a patient correctly demonstrating the technique for taking the medication, which could simply be oral administration, shows a practical comprehension of their treatment.

Based on the given options, a statement indicating that the patient understands the teaching would likely be number 3: "The patient expresses concern about potential drug interactions," as this shows they are aware of risks associated with taking diazepam and are conscientious about their medication regimen.

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