Final answer:
The components of the limbic system involved in the occurrence of emotion include the amygdala, hippocampus, and the prefrontal cortex. These structures work together to regulate emotion, fear, and memory, forming an underlying network for emotional responses.
Step-by-step explanation:
The limbic system is critical for regulating emotion and encompasses several brain structures, including the amygdala, hippocampus, and parts of the prefrontal cortex. The amygdala is vital for experiencing fear and processing emotional information, while the hippocampus is essential for integrating emotional experiences with cognition, as well as being involved in memory formation. Together with the prefrontal cortex, which is important for emotion regulation and decision-making, these components form a network that underpins the emotional responses central to human behavior.