Final answer:
The purpose of civil law is to resolve disputes and seek remedies between private parties, while criminal law focuses on sanctions against harmful actions to maintain public order. Both state and federal courts hear cases involving civil and criminal law, with each branch playing a distinct role in the justice system.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement in the question incorrectly describes the purposes of civil and criminal laws. Instead, the purpose of civil law is to resolve disputes between private parties and often involves seeking monetary remedies or compensation for harm done, rather than imposing punishment like fines or jail time. On the other hand, the purpose of criminal law is to maintain public order and safety by prohibiting harmful actions, and its enforcement can result in sanctions such as fines, imprisonment, or even the death penalty, depending on the severity of the offense.