Final answer:
The correct position for a client after cataract surgery is the Semi-Fowler's position, which involves being semi-upright at an angle to reduce swelling and protect the eye.
Step-by-step explanation:
After cataract surgery, it is important for the nurse to place the client in the correct position to ensure proper recovery. The client should be placed in a Semi-Fowler's position, which is option b). This position involves the client being semi-upright at an angle of about 30 to 45 degrees, which helps to reduce swelling and minimize pressure on the eye that has just been operated on.
The phrase 'The person is standing facing the observer, with upper limbs extended out at a ninety-degree angle from the torso and lower limbs in a wide stance with feet pointing laterally' does not describe any of the recovery positions for a postoperative cataract surgery patient. Additionally, placing the person in a supine or prone position is not appropriate in this case as it may put unnecessary pressure on the eye. The Semi-Fowler's position is recommended for optimal recovery. During the recovery period, the surgeon, nurse, and anesthesia professional will review aloud the key concerns for the patient's care.