Final answer:
To decrease engorgement for clients who are breastfeeding, a) Using cold packs is recommended.
Step-by-step explanation:
Cold packs can help alleviate engorgement by reducing swelling and inflammation in the breast tissue. Applying cold packs for short durations, typically around 15 minutes at a time, can provide relief and make it easier for the baby to latch onto the breast during breastfeeding. It's important to note that skipping breastfeeding sessions (Option b) can worsen engorgement, as regular breastfeeding helps stimulate milk flow and prevents the accumulation of excess milk in the breasts. Tight-fitting bras (Option c) can also exacerbate engorgement by putting pressure on the swollen breast tissue. Additionally, warm compresses (Option d) are generally more suitable for promoting milk flow and are not recommended for engorgement as they may increase swelling.
Breast engorgement is a common issue in the early days of breastfeeding, and effective management is essential to prevent complications such as mastitis. Cold packs, along with other measures like proper latching, frequent breastfeeding, and warm showers, can contribute to relieving engorgement and promoting a comfortable breastfeeding experience for both the mother and the baby.