Final answer:
Lisinopril is an example of an ACE inhibitor, which is a medication used to treat hypertension by blocking the conversion of angiotensin I to angiotensin II, thus lowering blood pressure.
Step-by-step explanation:
An example of an ACE inhibitor (antihypertensive) is c) Lisinopril. ACE inhibitors are a class of medications that block the action of the enzyme angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE), which is responsible for converting angiotensin I to angiotensin II. Angiotensin II is a potent vasoconstrictor that raises blood pressure, and by inhibiting its production, ACE inhibitors help to lower blood pressure.
Other examples of ACE inhibitors include Benazepril (Lotensin), Captopril (Capoten), Enalapril (Vasotec), and others. These are often first-line medications for the management of hypertension and may be used alone or in combination with other antihypertensives. It is important to note that while ACE inhibitors and Angiotensin II Receptor Blockers (ARBs) both target the angiotensin system, they do so at different points and are not recommended to be used in combination.